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What abouit the Multiple Sclerosis - ReadNews

Introduction

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a condition which can affect the brain and / or spinal cord, causing a wide range of possible symptoms, including vision problems, or arm or leg movement, sensation or balance.
It's the case of a lifetime, which can sometimes cause serious deficit, although it can sometimes be mild. In many cases, it is possible to treat the symptoms. It is reduced average life expectancy for people with a little bit sick.
It is estimated that there are more than 100,000 people diagnosed with MS in the United Kingdom.
It is most commonly diagnosed in people in their 20s and 30s, although it can develop at any age. It is two to three times more common in women than men.

Symptoms of MS
Symptoms of MS vary widely from person to person, and can affect any part of the body.
The main symptoms:
fatigue
Difficulty walking
Vision problems, such as blurred vision
Problems with bladder control
Numbness or tingling in different parts of the body
Muscle stiffness and spasms
Problems with balance and coordination
Problems with thinking, learning and planning
Depending on the type of MS you have the disease (see below), your symptoms may come and go in stages, or steadily getting worse with the passage of time (in progress).
Read more about the symptoms of MS.

Seek medical advice
Check with your doctor if you are worried you may have early signs of MS.
And it is often the early symptoms are many other reasons, so they're not necessarily a sign of MS. Let your doctor know a certain pattern of symptoms that you experience.
GP if you think you can have MS, you'll be referred to a neurologist (a specialist in nervous system conditions), which tests such as magnetic resonance imaging may suggest (MRI) scan to check for MS properties.

Read more about the diagnosis of MS.
Types of MS
MS starts in one of the public in two ways: with individual relapses (attacks or exacerbations) or with incremental progress.
MS- relapsing
More than 8 out of every 10 people with MS with the type of "relapse" diagnosis.
Someone will be relapsing MS episode of new or worsening symptoms, known as the "setbacks." This usually worsen more than a few days, last for several days, weeks or months, and then improve slowly over a similar period of time.
And setbacks often occur without warning, but are sometimes associated with the disease or stress.
Symptoms of a relapse may disappear completely, with or without treatment, although some of the symptoms often persist, with frequent attacks happening over several years.
It is known that the periods between attacks as periods of "forgiveness." These can last for years at a time.

After many years (typically decades), and many, but not all people with relapsing remitting MS go on to develop MS secondary progressive. In this type of MS, the symptoms gradually worsen over time without clear attacks. Some people continue to have relapses are rare during this phase.
Nearly half of people who suffer from relapsing and secondary progressive MS MS develop within 15-20 years, the risk of this happening increases whenever you have a condition.
Primary progressive MS
Slightly more than one in 10 people suffer from this condition begins MS symptoms with the gradual deterioration.
In the multi-primary progressive MS, symptoms worsen gradually accumulate over several years, and there are no periods of remission, although people often periods where a prerequisite for achieving stability appears.

What causes MS?
MS is an autoimmune condition. This is when something goes wrong with the immune system and attacks by mistake a healthy part of the body - in this case, the brain or the spinal cord of the nervous system.
In MS, the immune system attacks the layer that surrounds and protects nerves, called the myelin sheath. This sheath damage and scarring, and potentially underlying nerves, and this means that messages travel along the nerves become slowed or disrupted.
Exactly what causes the immune system to work in this way is not clear, but most experts believe a combination of genetic and environmental factors involved.
Read more about the causes of MS.

Treatments for MS
There is currently no cure for MS, but a number of treatments that can help control the situation.
Treatment you need will depend on the specific symptoms and difficulties you have. They can include:
Treatment of relapses with short courses of steroid medication to speed up recovery
Specific treatments for individual symptoms of MS
To reduce the number of relapses with drugs called modified treatments for disease treatment
Modified treatments for the disease may also help slow or reduce the overall disability of MS in people with relapsing remitting MS, people who suffer from multiple sclerosis gradual secondary, which still faces setbacks exacerbate the disease.
Unfortunately, there is currently no treatment that can slow the progression of multiple sclerosis primary progressive MS or secondary progressive disease in the absence of relapses. And it is currently being researched many treatments designed to treat multiple sclerosis a progressive disease.
Read more about how to deal with MS and people with MS disease.
outlook

MS can be a difficult situation to live with it, but the new treatments over the past 20 years have improved considerably in the quality of life for people who suffer from this condition.
MS itself is rarely fatal, but complications from MS sharp, such as bladder infections or chest, or swallowing difficulties may arise.
Life expectancy for people with MS is less than about 5 to 10 years of average, and the gap appears to be getting smaller all the time.
MS charities and support groups

There are two main MS charities in the United Kingdom:
MS Society
MS confidence
These organizations provide helpful tips, publications and news about ongoing research, blogs, and chat rooms. It can be very useful if you, or someone you know has just been diagnosed with MS.

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